What Happened to AĆda Merlano Rebolledo?
AĆda Merlano Rebolledo is a former Colombian congresswoman convicted of electoral fraud and other crimes. After a dramatic prison escape in 2019 and subsequent recapture in Venezuela, she was extradited back to Colombia in March 2023, where she is currently serving her 15-year sentence and serving as a key witness in high-profile corruption investigations.
Quick Answer
AĆda Merlano Rebolledo, a former Colombian congresswoman, was sentenced to 15 years in prison in 2019 for electoral crimes, including vote-buying. She gained notoriety for her spectacular escape from a dental office in October 2019, after which she fled to Venezuela. Following three years in Venezuelan custody, she was deported to Colombia in March 2023. As of May 2026, Merlano remains incarcerated, serving her sentence, and her testimonies are crucial to ongoing investigations into political corruption involving powerful Colombian clans.
šKey Facts
š Complete Timeline10 events
Birth of AĆda Merlano Rebolledo
AĆda Merlano Rebolledo was born in Barranquilla, Colombia.
Served in Chamber of Representatives
Merlano served as a member of the Chamber of Representatives of Colombia for the AtlƔntico Department.
Won Senate Seat Amidst Scandal
Merlano won a seat in the Senate of Colombia, but her campaign headquarters were raided, revealing a sophisticated vote-buying network and evidence of electoral fraud.
Detained in El Buen Pastor Prison
She was detained in El Buen Pastor Prison in BogotĆ” for corruption of the electorate, conspiracy, weapons possession, and illicit possession of ID cards.
Sentenced to 15 Years in Prison
The Supreme Court sentenced AĆda Merlano to 15 years in prison for conspiracy, illegal weapons possession, and electoral crimes.
Dramatic Prison Escape
Merlano escaped from custody during a dental appointment, using a rope to rappel from a third-floor window and fleeing on a motorcycle. This 'movie escape' was widely publicized.
Recaptured in Venezuela
After several months as a fugitive, Merlano was recaptured in Maracaibo, Venezuela, by Venezuelan authorities, having entered the country illegally.
Accusations Against Colombian Politicians
From Venezuela, Merlano began making public accusations of corruption against prominent Colombian politicians, including former President IvƔn Duque and the powerful Char Clan.
Deported to Colombia
After three years in Venezuelan custody, Merlano was deported to Colombia, where she was immediately detained to continue serving her sentence and to act as a key witness in corruption investigations.
Current Status: Incarcerated and Witness in Corruption Cases
As of today, AĆda Merlano remains incarcerated in Colombia, serving her 15-year sentence, and is a central figure in ongoing high-profile investigations into political corruption and vote-buying schemes.
šDeep Dive Analysis
AĆda Merlano Rebolledo, born on December 21, 1980, embarked on a political career in Colombia, serving as a member of the AtlĆ”ntico Department Assembly from 2011 to 2014 and then as a member of the Chamber of Representatives from 2014 to 2018. Her political ascent culminated in winning a Senate seat in the March 2018 parliamentary elections. However, her victory was quickly overshadowed by irregularities. Days after the election, authorities raided her campaign headquarters, uncovering a sophisticated vote-buying network and evidence of excessive campaign spending, far exceeding the legal limit. She was subsequently detained in April 2018 and, in September 2019, the Supreme Court sentenced her to 15 years in prison for conspiracy, illegal weapons possession, and electoral crimes.
Merlano's story took a dramatic turn on October 1, 2019, when she staged a sensational escape from custody. While attending a dental appointment at a medical center in BogotĆ”, she used a red rope to descend from a third-floor window, landing on the sidewalk before fleeing on a waiting motorcycle driven by a man disguised as a delivery person. This 'movie-like' escape was captured on video and sparked a national scandal, leading to a reward for her capture and an investigation into the prison system's oversight.
After several months on the run, Merlano was recaptured in Maracaibo, Venezuela, on January 27, 2020, having entered the country illegally. Her presence in Venezuela created a diplomatic quandary, as Colombia's then-President IvƔn Duque's government did not recognize NicolƔs Maduro's administration, complicating extradition efforts. During her time in Venezuela, Merlano made explosive public accusations of widespread corruption against prominent Colombian political figures and powerful families, including former President Duque and the influential Char Clan, alleging their involvement in vote-buying schemes and even claiming a plot to assassinate her.
On March 10, 2023, a significant development occurred when Venezuelan authorities deported AĆda Merlano to Colombia. This move, facilitated by diplomatic efforts under the new Colombian government, allowed her to be immediately detained upon arrival in BogotĆ”. She was subsequently sent to a detention center to continue serving her 15-year prison sentence. Her return was highly anticipated, as she is considered a key witness whose testimonies are expected to expedite investigations into the alleged corruption practices of the Char Clan and their political allies.
As of May 11, 2026, AĆda Merlano Rebolledo remains incarcerated in Colombia, serving her sentence for electoral fraud and related crimes. Her ongoing cooperation with judicial authorities continues to be a central element in the broader fight against political corruption in the country. Her case has had lasting repercussions on Colombian politics, exposing alleged illicit networks and challenging powerful political dynasties. Meanwhile, her daughter, Aida Victoria Merlano, has become a prominent social media influencer, navigating her own public life and legal challenges, including recent participation in a reality show and personal revelations about financial and psychological abuse during her pregnancy.
What If...?
Explore alternate histories. What if AĆda Merlano Rebolledo made different choices?