What Happened to Hertz Global Holdings (HTZ) Stock?
Hertz Global Holdings (HTZ) stock has experienced a tumultuous journey, from a high-profile bankruptcy filing in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, to a 'meme stock' phenomenon, and a successful emergence in 2021. Post-bankruptcy, the company embarked on an ambitious electric vehicle (EV) strategy, which later faced significant challenges leading to a partial divestment of its EV fleet and a leadership change. As of mid-2026, Hertz is focused on a 'back-to-basics' strategy, showing signs of operational recovery and improved financial performance, including a return to GAAP net income in Q2 2026.
Quick Answer
Hertz Global Holdings (HTZ) stock has seen dramatic swings, including a Chapter 11 bankruptcy in May 2020, a surge as a 'meme stock' during its restructuring, and a successful exit from bankruptcy in July 2021. The company then made a significant bet on electric vehicles, which proved challenging due to high depreciation and repair costs, leading to a strategic pivot and the sale of a substantial portion of its EV fleet in 2024. As of August 2026, Hertz is demonstrating a turnaround, reporting strong revenue growth and a return to GAAP net income in Q2 2026, driven by improved pricing and operational efficiency under new leadership.
📊Key Facts
📅Complete Timeline12 events
Hertz Files for Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
Hertz Global Holdings and its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection, citing a sharp decline in revenue and future bookings due to the COVID-19 pandemic and a substantial debt load.
Meme Stock Phenomenon During Bankruptcy
Despite being in bankruptcy, Hertz's stock price surged dramatically, attracting retail investors and leading the company to attempt a $1 billion equity offering, a move characterized as unprecedented for a bankrupt company. The SEC later halted further sales.
Hertz Emerges from Chapter 11 Bankruptcy
Hertz successfully completed its Chapter 11 restructuring, emerging with a significantly stronger balance sheet, having eliminated over $5 billion of debt and securing substantial liquidity. Creditors were paid in full, and pre-petition shareholders received value.
Major EV Fleet Order (100,000 Teslas)
Hertz announced an ambitious plan to electrify its fleet, placing an initial order for 100,000 Tesla vehicles, with a goal of becoming a leader in EV rentals.
Stephen Scherr Appointed CEO
Stephen M. Scherr, former CFO of Goldman Sachs, was named CEO of Hertz, taking the helm during its post-bankruptcy recovery and EV expansion.
Hertz Adjusts EV Plans Amid Challenges
Hertz disclosed higher-than-expected costs for operating and maintaining its EV fleet, including rapid depreciation and repair expenses, leading to a slowdown in its EV acquisition plans.
Hertz Announces Sale of 20,000 EVs
Hertz announced it would sell approximately 20,000 electric vehicles from its U.S. fleet, about one-third of its global EV fleet, and reinvest in internal combustion engine vehicles due to high depreciation and repair costs.
CEO Stephen Scherr Steps Down; Gil West Appointed
Stephen Scherr resigned as CEO, and Gil West, former COO of Delta Air Lines and GM's Cruise unit, was appointed as his successor, effective April 1, 2024, signaling a shift in strategic direction.
Completion of 30,000 EV Sales, $2.9B Loss in 2024
Hertz completed its plan to sell 30,000 EVs by the end of 2024, incurring substantial financial losses, contributing to a staggering $2.9 billion loss for the full year 2024.
Supreme Court Declines Hertz's Bankruptcy Payment Bid
The U.S. Supreme Court turned away Hertz's bid to avoid over $320 million in payments to bondholders related to its COVID-era bankruptcy, leaving in place a ruling favoring creditors.
Hertz Announces Q1 2026 Results
Hertz reported Q1 2026 revenue of $2.0 billion, up 11% year-over-year, marking its strongest revenue growth in three years, though it still posted a GAAP net loss of $333 million.
Hertz Reports Strong Q2 2026 Results, Returns to GAAP Net Income
Hertz announced Q2 2026 total revenues of $2.4 billion, up 10% year-over-year, and a GAAP net income of $64 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, a significant improvement from a net loss in Q2 2025. This reflects strong commercial momentum and operational improvements.
🔍Deep Dive Analysis
Hertz Global Holdings, a prominent car rental company, faced an unprecedented crisis in early 2020. Already burdened with significant debt, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the subsequent collapse in travel demand severely impacted its operations. The company announced it had missed lease payments on its fleet and, unable to reach an agreement with lenders, filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on May 22, 2020. This move, which included its U.S. and Canadian subsidiaries, aimed to restructure its substantial debt, which stood at over $17 billion.
During its bankruptcy proceedings, Hertz's stock became an unexpected phenomenon, attracting significant attention from retail investors and gaining 'meme stock' status. Despite warnings that the common stock could become worthless, its price surged dramatically in June 2020, leading Hertz to attempt an unprecedented $1 billion equity offering before the SEC halted further sales. The company successfully emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on July 1, 2021, with a significantly stronger balance sheet, having eliminated over $5 billion of debt and securing more than $2.2 billion of global liquidity. Creditors were paid in full, and existing shareholders received substantial value.
Following its emergence, Hertz, under new leadership, embarked on an ambitious strategy to electrify its fleet. In October 2021, the company announced a massive order for 100,000 Tesla vehicles, followed by additional orders for Polestar and GM EVs, aiming for electric vehicles to comprise a significant portion of its fleet. This bold move was intended to position Hertz as a leader in sustainable mobility and cater to growing demand for EVs.
However, the EV strategy soon encountered significant headwinds. By late 2023 and early 2024, Hertz began to report higher-than-expected costs associated with its EV fleet, including rapid depreciation, higher repair and maintenance expenses (especially for Teslas), and lower customer demand for EV rentals due to charging infrastructure concerns. These challenges led to substantial financial losses and a strategic reversal. In January 2024, Hertz announced plans to sell approximately 20,000 EVs from its U.S. fleet, about one-third of its global EV fleet, and reinvest the proceeds into internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. This divestment continued throughout 2024, with the company ultimately selling 30,000 EVs by late 2024, incurring a significant $2.9 billion loss in 2024.
In March 2024, CEO Stephen Scherr, who spearheaded the EV initiative, stepped down and was replaced by Gil West, a transportation veteran. Under West's leadership, Hertz shifted its focus to a 'back-to-basics' strategy, emphasizing operational efficiency, disciplined fleet management, and improving the profitability of its core rental business. The company also continued to adjust its EV strategy, focusing on placing EVs in markets with higher demand and better charging infrastructure.
As of August 7, 2026, Hertz is showing signs of a strong turnaround. The company reported robust Q1 and Q2 2026 results, with Q2 revenue rising 10% year-over-year to $2.4 billion and a return to GAAP net income of $64 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, compared to a net loss in the prior year. Adjusted Corporate EBITDA also saw significant improvement. Hertz is focusing on optimizing its fleet, improving revenue per day (RPD) and revenue per unit (RPU), and expanding its Oro Mobility platform, which includes rideshare and future robotaxi services. Despite ongoing challenges like vehicle recalls, the company's leadership projects continued EBITDA improvement and aims for full-year GAAP profitability and positive free cash flow by 2027.
What If...?
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