What Happened to Leagues Cup?
The Leagues Cup is an annual soccer competition established in 2019, featuring clubs from Major League Soccer (MLS) in the United States and Canada, and Liga MX from Mexico. Initially a smaller invitational tournament, it expanded significantly in 2023 to include all teams from both leagues, becoming a Concacaf-sanctioned event with qualification spots for the Concacaf Champions Cup. The tournament has continued to evolve, with format adjustments in 2025 and 2026, including a reduced number of MLS participants and the introduction of matches hosted in Mexico.
Quick Answer
The Leagues Cup is an annual interleague soccer tournament between MLS and Liga MX clubs, established in 2019. After expanding to include all teams from both leagues in 2023, it has continued to evolve, with the 2025 and 2026 editions featuring 36 teams (all 18 Liga MX clubs and 18 qualified MLS clubs) and a new format that includes games hosted in Mexico for the first time in 2026. The tournament, which awards qualification spots for the Concacaf Champions Cup, is currently underway for its 2026 edition, having started on August 4 and concluding on September 6.
📊Key Facts
📅Complete Timeline14 events
MLS and Liga MX Announce Partnership
Major League Soccer (MLS) and Liga MX announce a new partnership to create the Campeones Cup and explore options for other bi-national competitions.
Leagues Cup Tournament Announced
The Leagues Cup tournament is officially announced, featuring eight teams (four from each league) for its inaugural edition to be played during the summer.
Inaugural Leagues Cup Final
Cruz Azul defeats UANL 2-1 in the first-ever Leagues Cup final, held at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada.
Tournament Canceled Due to COVID-19
The 2020 edition of the Leagues Cup is canceled due to the global COVID-19 pandemic.
León Wins Second Edition
León defeats Seattle Sounders FC 3-2 in the final, marking the second Leagues Cup champion.
Exhibition Matches Held; No Champion
No official Leagues Cup champion is crowned in 2022, with only exhibition matches played between MLS and Liga MX teams due to fixture congestion, including the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
Major Expansion and Concacaf Champions Cup Qualification
The Leagues Cup expands to include all 29 MLS teams and all 18 Liga MX teams, becoming a month-long tournament and a qualifier for the Concacaf Champions Cup.
Inter Miami CF Wins Expanded Tournament
Inter Miami CF, led by Lionel Messi, wins the first edition of the expanded Leagues Cup, defeating Nashville SC in a penalty shootout.
2024 Format and Groups Announced
MLS and Liga MX announce the format and groups for Leagues Cup 2024, maintaining all 47 clubs and introducing a tiered ranking system and hubs for Liga MX teams.
Columbus Crew Crowned 2024 Champions
Columbus Crew defeats Los Angeles FC 3-1 in the 2024 Leagues Cup final at Lower.com Field in Columbus, Ohio, securing their first title and a direct spot in the Concacaf Champions Cup Round of 16.
New 2025 Competition Format Announced
Leagues Cup announces a new format for 2025, featuring 36 clubs (all 18 Liga MX and 18 qualified MLS teams) and a two-round structure (Phase One and Knockout Rounds), with MLS and Liga MX regular seasons continuing concurrently.
Seattle Sounders FC Win 2025 Title
Seattle Sounders FC win their first Leagues Cup title, defeating Inter Miami CF 3-0 in the final at Lumen Field in Seattle, setting a tournament attendance record.
Luis Suárez Receives Ban for 2026 Tournament
Inter Miami striker Luis Suárez receives a six-game Leagues Cup ban for a spitting incident in the 2025 final, causing him to miss the entire 2026 tournament.
2026 Leagues Cup Kicks Off with Games in Mexico
The 2026 Leagues Cup begins, featuring 36 teams and, for the first time since 2019, includes matches hosted in Mexico. The tournament runs until September 6.
🔍Deep Dive Analysis
The Leagues Cup was inaugurated in July 2019 as an annual international club soccer competition, bringing together teams from Major League Soccer (MLS) in the United States and Canada, and Liga MX in Mexico. The initial format was a modest eight-team single-elimination tournament, with four clubs from each league participating. The first edition saw Cruz Azul defeat UANL 2-1 in the final.
The tournament's early years faced challenges and criticism. The 2020 edition was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and in 2022, no official champion was crowned, with only exhibition matches held due to fixture congestion. Despite this, the Leagues Cup quickly evolved, aiming to deepen the regional rivalry between North American leagues and provide a pathway to continental club competitions. Critics initially panned the tournament as a "meaningless friendly" and a "cash-grab," with concerns also raised by the MLS Players Association regarding schedule congestion.
A significant turning point occurred in 2023 when the tournament underwent a major expansion, including all 29 MLS teams and all 18 Liga MX teams, totaling 47 clubs. This expanded format also made the Leagues Cup a qualification tournament for the Concacaf Champions Cup (formerly Concacaf Champions League), with the top three teams earning berths. Inter Miami CF, led by Lionel Messi, won the first edition of the expanded tournament in 2023.
The format continued to be refined. The 2024 Leagues Cup featured all 47 clubs, with a tiered ranking system and hubs for high-ranked Liga MX clubs. Columbus Crew won the 2024 title, defeating Los Angeles FC. For the 2025 edition, the tournament contracted to 36 teams, comprising all 18 Liga MX clubs and 18 qualified MLS clubs (those participating in the 2024 MLS Cup Playoffs). A new "Phase One" and Knockout Rounds structure was introduced, with MLS and Liga MX regular seasons continuing concurrently with most Leagues Cup knockout matches. Seattle Sounders FC claimed their first Leagues Cup title in 2025, defeating Inter Miami CF in the final.
Current Status as of 2026-08-03: The Leagues Cup 2026 is currently underway, having commenced on August 4 and scheduled to conclude on September 6. This sixth edition maintains the 36-team format (18 MLS, 18 Liga MX) and the two-round structure (Phase One and Knockout Rounds). A notable development for 2026 is the introduction of matches hosted in Mexico, marking the first time since the inaugural 2019 tournament that games will be played south of the U.S.-Mexico border. The tournament continues to offer three qualification spots for the 2027 Concacaf Champions Cup, with the champion advancing directly to the Round of 16. All matches are broadcast live on the Apple TV app, with select games also airing on TelevisaUnivision, FOX Sports, TSN, and RDS.
What If...?
Explore alternate histories. What if Leagues Cup made different choices?