What Happened to Montreal Victoire?
The entity referred to as "Montreal Victoire (CWHL team)" is a historical misnomer; the CWHL's Montreal franchise was Les Canadiennes de Montréal, which ceased operations in 2019 with the league's collapse. The name Montreal Victoire was officially adopted in September 2024 by the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) team based in Montreal, which emerged from the efforts of the Professional Women's Hockey Players Association (PWHPA) to establish a sustainable professional league. As of May 2026, the Montreal Victoire are the reigning PWHL Walter Cup Champions.
Quick Answer
The CWHL's Montreal team, Les Canadiennes de Montréal, ceased operations on May 1, 2019, when the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) folded due to an unsustainable business model. Following this, many players joined the Professional Women's Hockey Players Association (PWHPA) to advocate for a new, unified league. This led to the formation of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL), which launched in 2024 with a Montreal franchise. This PWHL team was officially named the Montreal Victoire in September 2024 and, as of May 21, 2026, they are the 2026 PWHL Walter Cup Champions.
📊Key Facts
📅Complete Timeline12 events
Montreal Stars Founded in CWHL
The Montreal Stars were established as one of the original teams in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL).
Montreal Stars Rebrand to Les Canadiennes de Montréal
The team rebranded as Les Canadiennes de Montréal, forming an affiliation with the NHL's Montreal Canadiens, adopting similar colors and jerseys.
CWHL Announces Cessation of Operations
The CWHL board of directors announced that the league would discontinue operations effective May 1, 2019, citing an unsustainable business model.
CWHL Officially Folds, Les Canadiennes Cease Operations
The Canadian Women's Hockey League officially ceased operations, leading to the dissolution of all its teams, including Les Canadiennes de Montréal.
Professional Women's Hockey Players Association (PWHPA) Formed
Over 200 players, including many from the former CWHL, formed the PWHPA to advocate for a new, unified professional league.
PWHPA Organizes Dream Gap Tours
The PWHPA conducted several seasons of exhibition games and showcases, known as the Dream Gap Tour, with Montreal serving as a key hub.
PWHL Announces Montreal Franchise
The Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL) announced Montreal as one of its six inaugural franchises.
PWHL Montreal Plays Inaugural Game
The Montreal PWHL team played its first-ever game, defeating PWHL Ottawa 3-2 in overtime.
PWHL Montreal Sets Attendance Record
PWHL Montreal set an all-time women's hockey attendance record with 21,105 fans at a game against PWHL Toronto at the Bell Centre.
PWHL Montreal Officially Named 'Montreal Victoire'
The PWHL officially unveiled the team names, with the Montreal franchise adopting the name 'Montreal Victoire', a nod to the city's hockey success.
Montreal Victoire Announce 2025-26 Roster
The Montreal Victoire announced their official 23-player active roster for the start of the 2025-26 PWHL season.
Montreal Victoire Wins 2026 PWHL Walter Cup
The Montreal Victoire defeated the Ottawa Charge 4-0 in the finals to capture their first PWHL Walter Cup championship, with Marie-Philip Poulin named Playoff MVP.
🔍Deep Dive Analysis
The history of professional women's hockey in Montreal is marked by significant transitions. The team referred to as "Montreal Victoire (CWHL team)" is a conflation of two distinct eras. The original Montreal franchise in the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL) was founded in 2007 as the Montreal Stars. This team later rebranded as Les Canadiennes de Montréal in 2015, establishing an affiliation with the NHL's Montreal Canadiens, which provided crucial marketing and financial support. Les Canadiennes were a dominant force in the CWHL, winning the Clarkson Cup, the league's championship, a record four times.
However, this era came to an abrupt end on March 31, 2019, when the CWHL board of directors announced that the league would discontinue operations effective May 1, 2019. The primary reason cited for the collapse was an unsustainable business model, including financial instability and the fragmentation of corporate sponsorships between the CWHL and the rival U.S.-based National Women's Hockey League (NWHL). The sudden closure left approximately 150 players without a league and highlighted the ongoing challenges in establishing a viable professional women's hockey landscape.
In the aftermath of the CWHL's demise, many of the world's top players, including those from the former Les Canadiennes, formed the Professional Women's Hockey Players Association (PWHPA) in May 2019. The PWHPA's mission was to advocate for a single, unified, and financially sustainable professional women's hockey league, boycotting existing leagues like the NWHL (later rebranded as the Premier Hockey Federation, PHF). The PWHPA organized a series of exhibition games and tours, known as the Dream Gap Tour, to showcase talent and build support for their vision. Montreal served as one of the regional training hubs for the PWHPA, hosting showcase events and featuring many former Canadiennes players.
This concerted effort by the players, in partnership with the Mark Walter Group and Billie Jean King Enterprises, culminated in the establishment of the Professional Women's Hockey League (PWHL). On August 29, 2023, it was announced that Montreal would be one of the six charter franchises of the new league. Danièle Sauvageau, a prominent figure in Canadian women's hockey, was appointed as the team's general manager, and Kori Cheverie as its inaugural coach. Key Canadian national team members like Marie-Philip Poulin, Laura Stacey, and Ann-Renée Desbiens were among the first players signed to the Montreal franchise.
Initially operating without an official team name, the PWHL Montreal team played its inaugural season (2023-24) as 'PWHL Montreal'. The official name, Montreal Victoire (French for 'Victory'), was unveiled in September 2024, a nod to the city's rich history of success in ice hockey. The team quickly established itself as a powerhouse, drawing significant fan interest and setting attendance records, including a record-breaking 21,105 fans at the Bell Centre on April 20, 2024. The Victoire's roster for the 2025-26 season was announced on November 20, 2025, featuring a mix of returning stars and new talent.
As of May 21, 2026, the Montreal Victoire have achieved significant success, winning regular season titles in both the 2024-25 and 2025-26 PWHL seasons. Most notably, the Montreal Victoire are the reigning 2026 PWHL Walter Cup Champions, having secured their first league championship by defeating the Ottawa Charge 4-0 in the finals. Marie-Philip Poulin was named the Playoff MVP for her outstanding performance. This championship marks a triumphant return for professional women's hockey in Montreal and a significant milestone for the newly established PWHL.
What If...?
Explore alternate histories. What if Montreal Victoire made different choices?