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What Happened to Oath Inc.?

Oath Inc. was a digital media subsidiary formed by Verizon in 2017, combining its AOL and Yahoo assets with the ambition to challenge digital advertising giants. After failing to meet revenue targets and incurring a significant write-down, it was rebranded as Verizon Media in 2019 and subsequently sold to Apollo Global Management in 2021, becoming Yahoo Inc.

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Quick Answer

Oath Inc. was Verizon's attempt to create a major digital media and advertising company by merging AOL and Yahoo in 2017. However, it struggled to compete with market leaders, leading Verizon to take a $4.6 billion write-down and rebrand it as Verizon Media in 2019. In 2021, the majority of this entity was sold to Apollo Global Management, and it now operates as Yahoo Inc., with Verizon retaining a minority stake. AOL, a core component of the original Oath, was further divested in January 2026, sold to Italian conglomerate Bending Spoons.

📊Key Facts

Formation Date
June 13, 2017 (as Oath Inc.)
Wikipedia, TAdviser
Verizon's AOL Acquisition Cost
$4.4 billion (2015)
Fandom, Wikipedia, Business Insider
Verizon's Yahoo Acquisition Cost
$4.48 billion (2017)
Wikipedia, Fandom, Inc. Magazine
Oath Goodwill Write-down
$4.6 billion (December 2018)
Wikipedia, Fandom, The Guardian
Sale Price to Apollo Global Management
$5 billion (May 2021)
TAdviser, Business Insider, Forbes Middle East
AOL Sale Price to Bending Spoons
~$1.5 billion (October 2025)
Wikipedia, Private Equity Insights, Tracxn

📅Complete Timeline13 events

1
May 2015Major

Verizon Acquires AOL

Verizon Communications acquires AOL for $4.4 billion, aiming to expand its technology and media offerings.

2
July 2016Major

Verizon Announces Yahoo Acquisition

Verizon announces its intent to acquire Yahoo's core internet business for $4.83 billion.

3
April 3, 2017Major

Oath Inc. Name Announced

Verizon announces that the combined AOL and Yahoo entities will be merged under a new umbrella company named Oath Inc.

4
June 13, 2017Critical

Oath Inc. Officially Launches

Verizon completes the acquisition of Yahoo for $4.48 billion (adjusted due to data breaches), officially launching Oath Inc. with Tim Armstrong as CEO.

5
September 12, 2018Notable

New CEO for Oath Inc.

K. Guru Gowrappan is announced as the successor to Tim Armstrong as CEO of Oath Inc., effective October 1.

6
December 11, 2018Critical

Verizon Announces $4.6 Billion Write-down of Oath

Verizon announces a $4.6 billion goodwill impairment charge on Oath's value, acknowledging the business's struggles and competitive pressures.

7
January 8, 2019Critical

Oath Inc. Rebrands to Verizon Media

Oath Inc. is officially rebranded as Verizon Media, signaling a shift in strategy and an attempt to better align the media assets with the parent company's brand.

8
May 3, 2021Critical

Verizon Sells Verizon Media to Apollo Global Management

Verizon announces an agreement to sell 90% of Verizon Media (including Yahoo and AOL) to Apollo Global Management for $5 billion, with Verizon retaining a 10% stake.

9
September 1, 2021Critical

Verizon Media Rebrands to Yahoo Inc. Under Apollo

Apollo Global Management completes the acquisition of Verizon Media, rebranding it as Yahoo Inc., operating as a standalone company under Apollo's ownership.

10
September 30, 2025Major

AOL Discontinues Dial-up Internet Service

AOL officially discontinues its dial-up internet service after more than three decades, marking the end of an era for the pioneering internet service provider.

11
October 2025Major

Yahoo Agrees to Sell AOL to Bending Spoons

Yahoo Inc. (under Apollo) reaches a deal to sell AOL to the Italian conglomerate Bending Spoons for approximately $1.5 billion.

12
January 2026Major

AOL Acquisition by Bending Spoons Completed

The acquisition of AOL by Bending Spoons is quietly completed, making AOL a brand marketed by the Italian conglomerate.

13
March 24, 2026Major

Yahoo Unveils AI-First Strategy at NewFront

Yahoo Inc. hosts its 2026 NewFront presentation, unveiling "Yahoo Scout" as a new AI intelligence layer and an AI-powered "Planner" in Yahoo Mail, emphasizing its AI-first platform strategy.

🔍Deep Dive Analysis

Oath Inc. was created by Verizon in June 2017, bringing together its AOL assets, acquired in 2015 for $4.4 billion, and the core internet business of Yahoo, acquired in 2017 for $4.48 billion. The vision was to build a powerful digital media and advertising company with over 50 brands and a billion consumers, aiming to rival digital advertising giants like Google and Facebook. Tim Armstrong, former AOL CEO, was appointed CEO of Oath.

Verizon's strategy was to leverage its mobile network strength with a vast portfolio of content and advertising technology to capture a larger share of the digital advertising market. The company believed that combining these legacy internet giants would create a "disruptive brand company in digital." However, Oath Inc. struggled to meet its ambitious goals and compete effectively in a market dominated by established players.

A key turning point occurred in December 2018 when Verizon announced a massive $4.6 billion goodwill impairment charge on Oath, effectively slashing its value to approximately $200 million on paper. This acknowledged that the business had not achieved the anticipated benefits and faced intense competitive pressures. Following this, in January 2019, Oath Inc. was officially rebranded as Verizon Media, signaling a shift in strategy and an attempt to better align the media assets with the parent company's brand.

Verizon continued to divest assets under the Verizon Media umbrella, selling Tumblr to Automattic in August 2019 and HuffPost to BuzzFeed in November 2020. The most significant divestment came in May 2021 when Verizon announced the sale of 90% of Verizon Media (including Yahoo and AOL) to private equity firm Apollo Global Management for $5 billion. Verizon retained a 10% stake. The acquisition by Apollo Global Management was completed in September 2021, and Verizon Media was rebranded as Yahoo Inc., operating as a standalone company under Apollo's ownership.

Under Apollo's ownership, further changes occurred. In October 2025, Yahoo Inc. reached a deal to sell AOL to the Italian conglomerate Bending Spoons for approximately $1.5 billion, a transaction that was quietly completed in January 2026. Additionally, AOL officially discontinued its dial-up internet service on September 30, 2025, marking the end of an era for the pioneering internet service provider.

As of April 10, 2026, the entity that was once Oath Inc. is now primarily Yahoo Inc., owned by Apollo Global Management (90%) and Verizon (10%). Yahoo continues to operate its well-known consumer brands such as Yahoo Mail, Yahoo News, Yahoo Finance, and Yahoo Sports. The company is actively investing in artificial intelligence, as evidenced by its March 2026 NewFront presentation, where it unveiled "Yahoo Scout" as a new AI answer engine and intelligence platform, and an AI-powered "Planner" integrated into Yahoo Mail, emphasizing its AI-first platform strategy. AOL, now under Bending Spoons, continues to provide email and news aggregation services.

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People Also Ask

What was Oath Inc.?
Oath Inc. was a digital media subsidiary created by Verizon in June 2017, formed by merging its acquired AOL and Yahoo internet businesses. Its goal was to become a major player in digital advertising and content.
Why did Verizon create Oath Inc.?
Verizon created Oath Inc. to combine the extensive reach and content portfolios of AOL and Yahoo with its mobile network capabilities, aiming to build a formidable competitor to Google and Facebook in the digital advertising market.
What happened to Oath Inc. after its formation?
Oath Inc. struggled to meet its financial targets. In December 2018, Verizon took a $4.6 billion write-down on its value, and in January 2019, it was rebranded as Verizon Media.
Who owns Oath Inc. now?
The entity that was Oath Inc. is now primarily Yahoo Inc., which was sold by Verizon to Apollo Global Management in 2021. Apollo owns 90% of Yahoo, with Verizon retaining a 10% stake.
Is AOL still part of Yahoo?
No, AOL was sold by Yahoo (under Apollo Global Management) to the Italian conglomerate Bending Spoons in a deal completed in January 2026. AOL now operates as a brand marketed by Bending Spoons.